Agenda
- Contain France: Surround France with buffer countries to prevent future aggression.
- Restore Balance of Power: Redraw the map of Europe to ‘equally’ distribute influence.
- Restore Monarchs: Affirm Metternich’s principle of legitimacy to stabilize political relations.
- Suppress Nationalism: Redraw European borders with no regard to ethnic/national boundaries.
Outcome
- Balance of power survived nearly a century.
- Concert of Europe: Group of leading nations which periodically met to discuss issues regarding stability.
- France’s size and power diminished; Britain and Prussia’s power increased.
- Temporary suppression of democratic and nationalistic ideals; Nationalism rises in areas under foreign control (especially Italy, Germany and Greece), spurring later revolutions.
- Overseas colonies take advantage of the power shift to declare independence.